Building a Home Golf Simulator - Cover Pic

Building a Home Golf Simulator

Golf simulators used to be something which people only dreamed of having before. On rainy days, or evenings where you are sitting at home doing nothing and you wished you could practice your golf game. Nowadays, with good quality affordable simulators on the market they are much more achievable, provided you have the space for one. Our passion for golf and for a way to see our statistics got our interest in one, and we set about building a home golf simulator in our compound. 

Here, I go through the build process and what to know when building, installing, and setting up your golf simulator.

 

The Simulator Package

The first step naturally was to decide what simulator to go for. After looking at a few online, we found that the ProTee golf simulator (ProTee Base Pack 2) looked like the best option. It also comes with an impact screen, vertical and horizontal cameras, and basically everything you need for a good simulator. It gives all the stats you could want as an amateur and looked like a really good system.

On arrival we found everything as it should be and included in the package was the hitting mat, the putting mat, the impact screen, two overhead spotlights, vertical camera, horizontal camera, and various cables and connectors.  

Building a Home Golf Simulator - What comes as part of the ProTee Basepack 2 package
What comes as part of the ProTee Basepack 2 package

Click here for the link to the ProTee Basepack 2 from the company we got it based in the UK

Building the Simulator Room

It was a challenge to find a room that was suitable on our compound and we were given a pretty small space. We went up to the area given to us and tried a few practice swings and our driver was clear so we went ahead with planning the room. We followed the dimensions given by ProTee, apart from the ceiling height which was unachievable due to existing limitations.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The proposed dimensions of the simulator room as per ProTee
The proposed dimensions of the simulator room as per ProTee

After setting out the room and it being built, we had a plywood subfloor installed which meant all cables could run underneath and the hitting mats would sit down into it. The walls and ceiling were painted black to make sure that there was as little reflection as possible as this can throw off the sensors. On the subfloor we also put down carpet grass to make it look a little more realistic.    

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The room finished with the carpet grass and black paint
The room finished with the carpet grass and black paint

 

Installing the Impact Screen

Our next step was getting the frame for the impact screen installed. This we made from scratch with some metal tubes and bolted back to the wall and down to the concrete floor underneath the subfloor.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Proposed design of frame for impact screen
Proposed design of frame for impact screen
Building a Home Golf Simulator - Completed and installed frame
Completed and installed frame
Building a Home Golf Simulator - The frame is bolted to the rear wall for extra stability
The frame is bolted to the rear wall for extra stability

After installing the frame the hitting mat was draped around it and tied on with heavy duty cable ties. Any excess was left at the bottom tucked in under the screen.    

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The impact screen fitted
The impact screen fitted

 

The Hitting Mats

Again for the mats we followed ProTee’s dimensions and cut out a portion of the subfloor to sit the main hitting mat into. We ran the cables underneath the subfloor to the outlets on the wall and then took our first shot off the hitting mat!

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Cutting the holes in the subfloor for the primary hitting mat
Cutting the holes in the subfloor for the primary hitting mat
Building a Home Golf Simulator - The hitting mat installed in its location
The hitting mat installed in its location
Building a Home Golf Simulator - First test of the hitting mat and impact screen using a full swing
First test of the hitting mat and impact screen using a full swing

As the hitting mat was still sitting a little above the subfloor we didn’t need to recess the putting mat as we had a plan to install range mats to bring the subfloor up to the hitting mat level. The offcut of the carpet grass we removed was used to make the top cover of the putting mat.    

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Setting up the putting mat into its location
Setting up the putting mat into its location
Building a Home Golf Simulator - Cutting the top cover for the putting mat from carpet grass
Cutting the top cover for the putting mat from carpet grass

 

The Lights and Cameras

Now for what we found the most tedious as neither of us are electrical guys! Time to install the lights and cameras! (Thankfully we had the help of one of our mates who is electrical to help us out!)

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Starting the installation of the overhead lights
Starting the installation of the overhead lights

Setting up the lights directly over the hitting mats we marked the locations and fixed them to the ceiling. The small HCam camera was fixed as well at the same time. We needed to get transformers for the lights as these were not included in the ProTee package so make sure you have these already.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Both lights installed
Both lights installed
Building a Home Golf Simulator - Installation of the HCam completed
Installation of the HCam completed

After connecting everything we ran the cables in some overhead trunking back down to the wall outlets again. Once connected we turned them on just to make any small adjustments to the location to make sure they were directly over the hitting mats.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Putting the conduits up to tidy up the wires and cables
Putting the conduits up to tidy up the wires and cables

The VCam

The VCam was easily installed off to the side of the hitting mat, again following ProTee’s recommendations. (When you go into the settings in the VCam menu you need to make sure that when the ball is on the hitting spot it is inside the red rectangle on the screen).

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Setting up the VCam
Setting up the VCam
Building a Home Golf Simulator - Testing the location of the lights over the sensor mats
Testing the location of the lights over the sensor mats

All we had left was to install the software and run the system. For this we needed a high spec PC and the below is the details of what we ordered. (We ended up changing Item 5 to a GTX 1080 graphics card).

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Our specs for the PC to run the system
Our specs for the PC to run the system

The software was pretty straight forward to install but we did have to get authorization keys and it was a bit finicky but we got there in the end.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Installing the software
Installing the software

The Projector

Our last main item was the projector. Again this had to be suitable for our room and needed to be a short throw projector. We needed a projector that could cast an image of approximately 4m on the diagonal at a 4:3 aspect 2m away from the screen. After some research and doing some calculations we found that the Optoma EH200ST was perfect for our purpose.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The calculations for the Optoma EH200ST projector
The calculations for the Optoma EH200ST projector

When it came it was a good sturdy assembly and bolted nicely to the ceiling. Starting it up showed we made the right choice and the quality of the image and frame rate is perfect with the system.    

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Optoma EH200ST Projector installation completed
Optoma EH200ST Projector installation completed

Click here for Optoma’s website.

Click here for the Optoma EH200ST projector details

 

Tidying up a Few Last Bits

With our system basically ready to play golf, we just had some small tidying up to do. The first was to install some range mats to bring up the floor level around the hitting mat. This made it more comfortable to hit and also they would not wear as easily as the carpet grass. The cable for the putting mat was able to be run underneath these as well so it hid this out of the way.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - Range mats used to provide extra comfort and to raise the floor level
Range mats used to provide extra comfort and to raise the floor level
Building a Home Golf Simulator - Tom testing the almost finished simulator
Tom testing the almost finished simulator

We made a desk to take the PC and monitor, again with metal and wood and painted it black.   

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The design for the desk to hold the PC unit
The design for the desk to hold the PC unit

A curtain was needed to protect the frame from any stray or high shots. This is because the ball can bounce back and injure someone or damage the equipment. 

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The design for the protective curtain around the frame
The design for the protective curtain around the frame

 

Using the Simulator

The ProTee golf simulator itself is really nice to use. It has two types of software, one is ProTee’s own and the other is one called “The Golf Club”. The Golf Club has much better graphics but needs an internet connection to use it. The ProTee system has a driving range available and also some nice little competitions like Closest the Pin and Longest Drive competitions.

After every shot a stat screen shows up so you can see what you are doing wrong and what you need to do to correct any mis-hits. It’s pretty accurate and picks up the shot quite well. There have been occasions where it has done something crazy like having the ball go almost a mile high and backwards but if you select mulligans you can just replay this shot. You also need to be careful not to move your club too much over the sensors when a shot is ready as it may read your clubhead and move the ball a metre, then you need to replay the shot again.

Building a Home Golf Simulator - The stat screen shown after each shot (sample from PtoTee)
The stat screen shown after each shot (sample from PtoTee)

We’re also not too keen on the whole chipping part or the putting mat as these are a little gimmicky and can take up a lot of time on your simulator game. For practicing these it’s better to do it in the real world.

All in all, we love the simulator and it is definitely something we would love to have anywhere we go. You can practice your game from the comfort of your own home and have over 100,000 courses to play on the system.

Problems we Encountered

Installing the system went pretty well but there were a few things that we would have maybe changed in hindsight.

Putting Mat

The first is probably not going with the putting mat. We rarely use it and mostly turn on automatic putts as it takes up to much time in the game. We like to use the simulator for long game and approach shot practice. Spending too much time messing about with a strange putting system takes the fun away a little.

HCam

The second thing is the use of what is called the HCam; this is the overhead camera that is supposed to pick up your ball line from above. Unfortunately we had major issues with this when using any type of a fairway wood or driver. It kept sending the ball way out left and we realized it was picking up the clubhead instead of the ball. We weren’t able to resolve this and have the camera deactivated.    

Room Size

The size of the room is just about within our limits. But for some people they manage to hit the ceiling on their follow through or a badly placed column on their backswing if they have a really flat swing. While there was nothing we could do about the location, more space would be a great thing to have. You can never have too much space and height to feel comfortable about your swing. It is always on your mind about the restraints around you.

Tee Spot

The tee spot in the hitting mat can fall to the bottom if pushed too hard. Don’t push your tee in too strongly and you will have no problem. If it does fall to the bottom you need to take out the hitting mat and push it up again which is annoying. We recommend putting something underneath it to stop it being pushed down. Also take care of breaking any tees and where the pieces go. If they go into the sensors make sure and remove them.

Random Occurrences During Gameplay

During gameplay itself there are a few instances I mentioned before where the ball does something crazy. If you have mulligans turned on then its fine, you can go back and replay the shot. But if you don’t then you are stuck with an unfortunate score which is the fault of the system and not you. We recommend leaving mulligans on purely for this purpose. Again it’s hard to see why this happens but that’s technology for you!

Again we feel that the positives of the system far outweigh the small issues we have had and we are glad we have it. Spending an hour in the simulator room is far better than driving an hour each way to a range after a long days work! Plus I get to try out my new clubs a lot more! 

11 Comments

  1. Did you not contact ProTee to check your set up and remotely set up the system for you? It comes with the package.
    I notice a couple of things in build that may cause you issue and the ceiling camera thing is purely down to settings and using a suitable camera mode for your set up.

    1. Author

      Morning Jamie. I contacted the ProTee rep I bought the system from but he didn’t know what the issue was. No I didn’t do a remote setup as I didn’t know this option was there, I wasn’t informed of it. Is there anything you see that may be causing the issues I had with the ceiling camera? I also have an issue with the system sometimes reading the ball as going a mile up into the air and falling to ground a few feet in front of me when it’s in reality a well hit shot so do you have any idea what may be causing this also? Thanks.

      1. Emailme and I will take a look for you. The ceiling camera is side mounted and i see yours is in a straight line meaning the camera is most likely the wrong way round. The other issue is debris on front row of sensors or possibly some over illumination at the front of the main sensor mat. The lights should point straight down and i see yours are a little angled. We support all of out agents so not sure why it wasnt passed to me

  2. Hi i have similar screen size to you and looking at the same projector but it says it will project image of only 2.26m in height like yours however your image appears to be much longer in height? Also have you tilted the projector upwards to negate the 40cm of offset? Any help in regards to this projector and image size would be great. Thx

    1. Author

      Afternoon John,
      My screen size is 2.66m in height and the image is 2.26m high. There is about 200mm of blank space at the top and bottom of the image when it’s centered on the screen.
      I adjusted the projector on it’s mounting just to centre the image on the screen. I didn’t have to change any settings on the unit itself.
      It was the best short throw projector I could find. Any others I looked at needed to be approximately 7m away from the screen and I didn’t have that space to play with.
      Hope this helps you some bit. Good luck with it!

  3. Hello,
    I just installed a simulator in my house and the room is a little too dark. What type of lights did you use and can you adjust the focus on them so that they can only be bright on a small distance.
    Thank you.

    1. Author

      Hi Ethan, the overhead lights I used come with the simulator package. They project the beam to the hitting mats so the sensors can pick up the clubhead and ball correctly. For background lighting I used standard fluorescent lighting at the back of the room.

  4. Emailme and I will take a look for you. The ceiling camera is side mounted and i see yours is in a straight line meaning the camera is most likely the wrong way round. The other issue is debris on front row of sensors or possibly some over illumination at the front of the main sensor mat. The lights should point straight down and i see yours are a little angled. We support all of out agents so not sure why it wasnt passed to me

  5. What would the minimum room size be? And can the impact screen be in front of a window?

    1. Author

      The optimum size of the room is 5.8m long by 4.3m wide with a height of 3.1m. There’s a graphic in the article showing all dimensions.
      Personally I wouldn’t put the impact screen in front of a window in case it wears over time and the ball penetrates it and also because light coming through the window may affect the projection.

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